Saturday, January 25, 2014

The Superintendent Search Process


The search for our new Superintendent began over the summer.  We met with our search consultant, Dr. Vince Coppola, from Western NY Educational Service Council, to receive a timeline and a description of the search process. The new school board members wondered, “Why do we need to hire a consultant to help us hire a Superintendent?” However, we quickly learned how complicated the entire process is. There is an incredible amount of work that goes into hiring a school Superintendent. With 40 years of public education experience, thirteen years as a Superintendent and over 75 searches under his belt, Dr. Coppola was instrumental to our success.

In mid-September, with the assistance of the school board, Dr. Coppola distributed surveys to representatives from a number of school and community groups. These focus groups included the Board of Education, Administrators, Central Office Staff, Teachers, Support Staff, Parents, Students and Community. Each focus group (aside from the school board group) was made up of approximately 12 people. The purpose of these initial surveys was to gather information from three questions that were designed to provide those participating with important input into the Superintendent selection process. The responses were condensed and were then presented as a written report for board members to study.

The three questions that were asked to all focus group participants were the following:
1.     What are the positive things about Warwick Valley Central School District and the community that would attract someone to want to come here and be your next superintendent?
2.     What are the issues and concerns that the next Superintendent should be aware of so they can enter the district “hitting the ground running?”
3.     What are the personal and professional characteristics that you are looking for in the next Superintendent?

The next step for everyone was to put into rank order a list of the “Top Ten Proposed Characteristics” for the next WVCSD superintendent. Everyone in the groups ranked our Top Ten Characteristics out of a list of twenty given statements. The data was then collapsed and the list from all of the focus groups was presented to the school board. In combining the data from all the groups nine characteristics emerged as highly important so we used them to guide us in our selection process. Here are the characteristics in rank order:

·      Outstanding written and oral communication skills
·      Ability to clearly identify problems and develop effective solutions
·      Person of unquestioned integrity
·      Reflective thinker- not impulsive
·      Committed to involving staff, parents, students and community in decision-making
·      Strong presence in the schools and community
·      Strong commitment to improving student achievement/student success
·      Strong background in instruction and student achievement
·      Evidence of success in the implementation of effective district financial practices

We reviewed all of the information and data with Dr. Coppola and then he drafted a brochure for our district that announced the job opening. Advertising for the position was posted in several different places and Dr. Coppola also recruited potential candidates at Superintendent conferences throughout the state.

In November, we met with Dr. Coppola again and he shared with us the complete list of applicants for our school district. There were 11 applicants in the initial pool and we narrowed this down to six candidates to interview.  Dr. Coppola then provided each board member with a packet to review for each candidate. These packets were no less than a dozen pages each and included candidates resumes, credentials, certifications, transcripts, district entry plans and recommendations.  We each spent several hours privately reviewing each packet and took careful notes.

The six candidates were contacted by Dr. Coppola to arrange the interview schedule. Throughout the process, keeping the candidates identity confidential was not just a choice but necessity. All of the candidates were employed in other districts. News of these interviews could have caused unnecessary turmoil in their communities. This is another reason that using a search consultant was helpful. Our search consultant was able to get candidates that would not have come forward through an advertisement on the On-line Application System for Educators, (OLAS) for fear of lack of confidentiality in the process.

Not only did Dr. Coppola need to arrange the schedules of our six candidates, but he also needed to bring the focus groups back in for these interviews. Two people from each of the original focus groups were selected to form an interview team of twelve members. We made sure that we had representatives from the Administrators, Central Office Staff, Support Staff, Teachers, Students, Parents and Community.

Each candidate was first interviewed by a focus group for one hour and then was interviewed by the school board for one hour or more. Dr. Coppola provided all of us with many interview questions to choose from and we tailored these questions to fit our district. We also created a number of our own questions for the candidates. We met for three nights in a row from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm to do this first round of interviews. Afterwards, we received the comments and concerns from the focus group and then combined them with our observations. By using this data we were able to select three candidates from the original pool to invite back for a second interview.

The second interviews were more complex for the candidates. This time around each candidate would be doing a ‘walk-through’ of our entire district with BOE members, followed by an evening interview with the entire board. Our goal on the walk-through visits was to observe how these candidates interacted with building principals, teachers, students, administration, and support staff. The candidates visited each school building, the bus garage and central office as well. Following the tours were interviews with the focus groups.  These days were long as they began the tours at 8:30 AM and didn’t stop until after their final interviews with the BOE in the evening. 

To show the size and scope of this process, each person involved spent approximately:
  • 20 hours interviewing candidates and reviewing interview responses
  • 15 hours reviewing credentials
  • 6 - 8 hours prepping questions for candidates and reviewing focus group feedback
This does not include BOE meetings, work sessions and individual board member research on candidates that also took place during this time.
The process though long was thorough and left no question unanswered. We have had the pleasure of meeting a variety of educators from NY and NJ. They shared a number of personal experiences with us, and offered their perspective of our school district. In the end a clear leader emerged. We are confident in our choice of Dr. David Leach and welcome him as our district’s next leader.

Through this process our newer BOE members grew to understand and appreciate the time that our seasoned members have put into superintendent searches in the past.  Together we learned about each other and our values.  We came through the course of this search with a clear understanding that hiring an instructional leader with vision who is able to implement a plan that prepares our students for the 21st century is of the utmost importance.  Dr. Leach was our unanimous choice. 


Submitted by: Shannon Hockswender and Eilleen Gagliano